Building your home differently: Why more Europeans are turning to self-builds

Faced with multiple crises and soaring prices, an increasing number of Europeans are exploring alternative housing solutions. 

In the past, self-builds were primarily embraced by environmentalists who wanted to reduce the negative impact that traditional homes can have on the natural environment.

But today, the phenomenon has reached the middle classes, with many novices trying their hand at building their own home in a bid to cut costs.

Darren Chambon is one of nine trainees learning about straw and timber frame construction in Mosnac-Saint-Simeux, in southwestern France. He was offered a quote for €600,000 by a building firm to construct his perfect home.

"In the beginning, we went to builders. We did what everyone else does, to get a signed contract and have everything taken care of. And then you look at the costs, and you realise, that's no longer a viable option."

"In practical terms, we’ll manage to do what a builder would have done. Maybe not for half the price, but at least for a third less."

Darren thinks he will be able to complete the project for €240,000, by building the house himself with the occasional help of craftsmen.

André de Bouter is a specialist in straw construction who leads the training. Speaking to Witness, he explained that the profile of self-builders has changed since the COVID-19 pandemic. 

"In the beginning, when we talked about straw construction, people looked at you as if you were mad! People couldn't understand. If you didn't show some photos, people struggled to believe that straw bales could actually make a serious building," he said. 

"Since Covid, more people have decided they want a more autonomous, more resilient, more natural, and more efficient place to live. And they've said to