Russian Hybrid Influence on the Western Balkans Discussed in Sarajevo

Russia remains a key factor of destabilization in the Western Balkan region — this was stated at the round table “Current Security and Stability Threats in the Western Balkans: Destructive External Influences and Internal Factors”, held on October 4 at the Holiday Hotel in Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina). The event, organized by the Center for Western Balkans Studies (CWBS) (Montenegro), gathered experts from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia, Moldova, and Ukraine.

The discussion focused on the strengthening of Russia’s hybrid influence, in particular Russian interference in the elections in Moldova, the political crises in Serbia, and the challenges of the region’s European integration.

Balša Božović, founder of the Regional Academy for Democratic Development (Serbia), opening the event, emphasized that the security threats to the Western Balkans originating from external actors have recently intensified, especially due to Russia’s interference in the parliamentary elections in Moldova on September 29. He also noted that Russian influence is being implemented both directly and indirectly, through Serbian influence in the region.

Ljubomir Filipović, co-founder of the Center for Western Balkans Studies, noted that Russia spreads its influence through various formats and in different directions. In addition to the traditional media component, through which disinformation is disseminated, the academic and cultural spheres are also important. The goal of such influence is the polarization of societies, which leads to regional destabilization.

Reuf Bajrović, Vice President of the U.S.–Europe Alliance (Washington), stated that Russia’s hybrid influence is taking forms that are usually not visible in the media.

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